Punt-Sterling Divergence and Competitiveness
O’Leary questioned the effects of the currency divergence on confidence, business and inflation. Colley reported buoyant investment and no significant adverse effects, arguing that the weaker punt could improve competitiveness, though import costs may rise; he declined to predict exchange-rate movements.
asked the Minister for Finance if he is aware of the fall off in investment confidence in Irish business arising from the divergence in value between the punt and the pound sterling.
11.
Comment on this
asked the Minister for Finance the assessment, if any, made on the effects on industrial and business interests resulting from the divergence in value of the punt from the pound sterling.
12.
Comment on this
asked the Minister for Finance the proposals, if any, to hold consultations with Irish business interests to assess the impact of the pound sterling/punt relationship.
Comment on this
With the permission of the Ceann Comhairle, I propose to take Questions Nos. 10, 11 and 12 together.
I am not aware of a fall-off in investment confidence, or of any significant adverse effects on industrial and business interests, as a result of the present divergence in value between the Irish and British currencies. In fact, available information indicates that so far this year investment has been very buoyant, indicating a continuing high level of confidence in the economy. While the appreciation of sterling vis-à-vis the Irish £ may lead to an increase in the cost of some imports, it should in general be beneficial for firms that export to Britain or Northern Ireland or whose products are competing with British goods on the home market. I have not received any request from organisations representing Irish business interests for consultations on this matter. The implications of exchange rate changes are, of course, kept under review by my Department and by the other Departments concerned.
Comment on this
Will the Minister agree that as so many of our exports to the UK and other markets are composed of raw materials originally imported from the UK there is quite an appreciable addition to domestic inflation as a result of the growing divergence between the Irish £ and the British £? Further, will the Minister agree that in the event of the divergence becoming even more marked, that is, the Irish £ being valued at 90p in relation to the British £, the effects here will be very extreme indeed and must lead in time to great difficulties with regard to the competitiveness of Irish products?
Comment on this
No. In what he has said the Deputy is assuming that the divergence between the two currencies will necessarily contribute to inflation here. That is not necessarily so.
Comment on this
It could be, but it is not necessarily so. As I have indicated, the competitiveness of Irish industrial goods in the UK and on the home market should be improved as a result of the divergence. The non-appreciation of the Irish £ in line with sterling has helped to safeguard our competitiveness in third country markets, giving us some advantage over the UK in those markets. The degree to which these advantages will be offset by increases in the cost of imports from the UK will depend on the extent to which British producers are able to maintain the expected price denominated in sterling. As I have told the Deputy, it would be a mistake to assume that the divergence which has taken place to date will necessarily lead to increased inflation here.
Comment on this
In the short-term it appears we must look forward to a continued depreciation of the Irish £ as against the British £.