Unemployment trend and forecast
Cluskey pressed O’Kennedy for an estimate of unemployment over the coming year. The Minister said a precise forecast was impossible amid uncertain economic conditions, expected employment to rise, and assured the House unemployment would not reach the previous administration’s record level; Cluskey and Quinn criticized his failure to provide a figure.
asked the Minister for Finance if he will make a statement on the likely trend in unemployment in the coming 12 months and, in particular, the expected peak unemployment figure during that time.
Comment on this
Internationally unemployment is expected to rise this year as a result of slower world economic growth, and it is unlikely that we can avoid being affected by this trend. However it is not possible to forecast with any reliability the extent to which unemployment might rise here. I expect that the level of employment will increase, but the precise extent will depend on other internal and external economic developments, including the state of industrial relations and the rate at which incomes increase here and the stance of economic policy internationally. The Government are acutely aware of the need to do everything possible to maintain and increase employment, as I made clear in my budget speech.
Comment on this
Do I take it from the Minister's reply that in his Department, who are now responsible for some of the functions previously undertaken by the Department of Economic Planning and Development, there is no estimate of the likely trend in employment or unemployment in the current year?
Comment on this
The Deputy will be aware from what I said already, and from what I presume he will be aware of from his own knowledge, that this matter will be influenced by a wide variety of factors including the economic environment and the increased cost of energy, if such arises, and so many other variables that it is not possible at this stage to indicate precisely what the impact will be.
Comment on this
So the Minister and the Department have no estimate, no indication of what the state of the employment market will be in the current year?
Comment on this
As far as the estimate for employment is concerned—the Deputy was talking about unemployment—the indications are that we shall have a significant increase in the employment market this year.
Comment on this
Since the Minister was able to establish that, has he not bothered to establish whether we would have a significant increase in the number unemployed?
Comment on this
As I said, there are factors which affect the realisation of whatever estimate one might make at this stage. I can assure the Deputy that whatever may turn out, it will not be as damaging to the economy as what happened when the Opposition were in government. Then our unemployment rate was the highest in Europe. At the moment the unemployment rate in two EEC countries is——
Comment on this
This year we will not be at the top of the European unemployment league. That should be a matter of considerable reassurance.
Comment on this
Would the Minister not agree that it is a deplorable situation when a Minister for Finance comes into this House and says he made no attempt to establish what the unemployment trend will be in the current year, and when he attempts to cover up his gross incompetence by referring to what happened under a previous administration?
Comment on this
I did not say the Department were not monitoring the trends. I said trends are so uncertain at this stage that it is not possible to form a precise basis of their impact on our energy-dependent open economy. If the Deputy does not want to accept that, that is up to him. I can assure him our unemployment figure will not reach the historically high level reached during the previous administration.