Ceisteanna—Questions. Oral Answers. - Peat Production.
- Peat development and Turf Development Act grants 10 speeches
The Minister said Ireland could not regain the world’s top peat-production position, but Bord na Móna could support domestic development while also providing overseas consultancy. Leonard questioned whether local bogs were receiving sufficient expertise and whether the 1981 Act’s co-operative requirements unfairly restricted grants to individuals; the Minister invited specific cases and said the legislation could be reviewed.
James Leonard, Dick Spring, Albert Reynolds
- Funding for bog development schemes 2 speeches
Kitt asked whether more funding would be made available for a costly bog development scheme; the Minister said he would examine it.
Michael P. Kitt, Dick Spring
- Bord na Móna biomass research 5 speeches
Reynolds asked when Bord na Móna’s biomass research would be completed and published. The Minister declined to address it, calling it a separate question, and Reynolds accused him of not knowing the answer.
Albert Reynolds, Dick Spring
asked the Minister for Energy if he has noted the contents of a publication entitled Peat and Bioenergy circulated by the Embassy of Finland; and if so, if he will indicate to the House the action he proposes to take to restore Ireland's position as the world prime peat producer.
Comment on this
Yes, I have noted the contents of Peat and Bioenergy the Finnish publication on energy technology. We are not and cannot be the largest producer of peat in the world. Russia holds that distinction and with an annual production figure well over ten times that of Ireland, her nearest rival, is likely to maintain prime position for a long time to come.
Ireland, however, has for many years been to the fore in the development of peat resources and associated technology. Through Bord na Móna, we have always maintained close contacts with developments in other major peat producing countries such as Russia and Finland. In addition, Bord na Móna, acting in a consultancy capacity, are closely involved in peat production in a number of countries including Burundi, Zaire, Senegal and Indonesia.
Comment on this
Would the Minister not agree that, while they have spread their wings far afield, many areas in this country could use the very good advantages and experience that Bord na Móna technical staff have to assess the viability of bogs even though they may be only a few thousand acres and decide the best system of operation to exploit them?
Comment on this
Obviously, Bord na Móna have an ongoing programme and I am satisfied at this stage that they have the capacity to give the consultancy expertise abroad which I have just outlined. That does not detract in any way from the ongoing programme which they themselves have.
Comment on this
Would the Minister not agree that they should make available to local authorities who have fairly substantial tracts of turbary within their boundaries their knowledge and expertise? Would the Minister not agree also that the Turf Development Act, 1981, has not made the impact necessary to have those bogs developed to their full potential?
Comment on this
I am convinced that Bord na Móna still have the capacity to cope with the Deputy's query. If he feels that any local authorities or agencies are not getting the type of results or response they want from Bord na Móna in relation to their queries I would appreciate if he would let me know of that. I believe that Bord na Móna have the ongoing capacity to cater for full development of our natural peat resources as well as to offer consultancy capacity and consultancy services abroad. In relation to the Turf Development Act, 1981, perhaps there is scope for more development. It is a matter of assessing it on a regional basis throughout the country to see what has been taken up, and we are doing that.
Comment on this
Would the Minister not agree that the Turf Development Act, 1981, has been found to have many defects in so far as to qualify for the maximum grant aid for development, those bogs have to be co-operatives and that is curtailing individuals? A number of bogs in north Monaghan are on three or four hills where it is impossible to have the type of co-operation which would allow them to avail of the maximum grant. This matter should be re-examined and every application treated on its merits as to whether it should qualify for a larger grant than the small grant to individuals.
Comment on this
The programme under the Bill has been working out successfully throughout the country.
Comment on this
That is a matter of judgment. From my experience in the south it seems to have been working very satisfactorily between co-ops and private individuals. If the Deputy has any particular case in mind I will discuss it with him and deal with it, on its merits. I believe all legislation needs to be looked at from time to time.
Comment on this
In view of the fact that bog development schemes are bigger than former local authority bog drainage schemes will the Minister make more money available for the scheme in question? The estimate for the scheme is very big.
Comment on this
I will have a look at the matter. The Deputy's specific query is somewhat removed from the context of the question before the House.
Comment on this
Will the Minister tell the House if Bord na Móna have completed their research into the possibility of using biomass and when can we expect the results to be published?
Comment on this
It is a separate question. I have to allow my Minister of State to answer some questions.