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Dáil

Ceisteanna—Questions. Oral Answers. - Lead Content in Petrol.

asked the Minister for the Environment the plans he has for the elimination of lead from petrol sold in this country and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Comment on this
Fergus O'Brien Mr. F. O'Brien Fine Gael

Proposals for the elimination of lead from petrol were presented by the EC Commission to the Council on 6 June 1984. The proposals envisage that, as from 1 July 1989, all new types of vehicles must function with unleaded petrol and that this requirement would be extended to all new vehicles placed on the market from 1 October 1991. Member states would be required to take all necessary measures to ensure that unleaded petrol is marketed throughout their territory from 1 July 1989 but would be permitted to require the marketing of unleaded petrol from 1 January 1986. In addition, to achieve a substantial reduction in lead emissions as soon as possible, the maximum lead content of petrol would be reduced from 0.4 grammes/litre to 0.15 grammes/litre as from 1 July 1989.

The Commission's proposals have been the subject of negotiations at official level between the member states and will be considered in detail at the meeting of the Council of Ministers (Environment) next December. Irish reaction at EC level to the proposals has been one of welcome and support on environmental and health grounds and as President of the Council, the Minister will make every effort to secure that agreement is reached as quickly as possible.

Comment on this

What is the present lead content level of petrol sold on the market? What steps are the Department taking to reduce the levels to the EC level of 0.15 grammes?

Comment on this
Fergus O'Brien Mr. F. O'Brien Fine Gael

It is to be reduced from 0.4 grammes to 0.15 grammes. We import 60 per cent of petrol and refine 40 per cent. We could import unleaded petrol.

Comment on this

Perhaps the Minister does not have the information. What is the lead content level of petrol on sale at petrol pumps in the State?

Comment on this
Fergus O'Brien Mr. F. O'Brien Fine Gael

I can only conclude that it is 0.4 grammes. That might not be correct. We will be conforming to the 0.15 level as from 1 July 1989.

Comment on this

The Minister must be aware that there is considerable concern, particularly in densely populated urban areas, about lead pollution from petrol. My question was to ask the Minister what steps were being taken to achieve lead free petrol. Can the Minister indicate if there is a plan in existence in his Department which provides for the reduction of the lead content in petrol between now and 1989?

Comment on this
Fergus O'Brien Mr. F. O'Brien Fine Gael

As I indicated in my reply we welcome——

Comment on this

It is not enough to welcome it. That is no use. Is there any plan in the Department?

Comment on this
Fergus O'Brien Mr. F. O'Brien Fine Gael

We fully support the EC proposals and are anxious to push them through by that date. We asked the Whitegate refinery to ensure that it is equipped to deal with the reduction by 1989. We are fully committed to the EC proposal and we are anxious that it will be put through by 6 December. That is a firm commitment and an attempt by the Government to ensure that the lead in petrol is reduced. We cannot go further than that.

Comment on this
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick An Ceann Comhairle Fine Gael

This is developing into an argument.

Comment on this
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick An Ceann Comhairle Fine Gael

It sounds like it to me.

Comment on this

The present maximum level is 0.4 grammes per litre. From information available to me it seems that the content is higher than that in Irish petrol at present. We were given a derogation——

Comment on this
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick An Ceann Comhairle Fine Gael

The Deputy is giving information.

Comment on this

The Minister of State seems to be in need of this information.

Comment on this
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick An Ceann Comhairle Fine Gael

The Deputy will have to find another opportunity to give it to him.

Comment on this

What plans have the Department to reduce lead in petrol to the present existing minimum of 0.15 grammes per litre which was established some years ago by the EC and is not what will be established in December?

Comment on this
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick An Ceann Comhairle Fine Gael

That is the fourth time the Deputy has asked that question.

Comment on this

The Minister failed to answer it.

Comment on this
Thomas J. Fitzpatrick An Ceann Comhairle Fine Gael

I am not responsible for that.

Comment on this
Fergus O'Brien Mr. F. O'Brien Fine Gael

It is only when and if this is agreed that we will be obliged——

Comment on this

It is there already. There is an EC directive——

Comment on this
Fergus O'Brien Mr. F. O'Brien Fine Gael

There is not. We will be obliged to have a level of 0.15 grammes per litre from 1989. We will fulfil that obligation and we are hopeful that it will be put through by 6 December.

Comment on this

There is an EC directive on that at present.

Comment on this