Ceisteanna — Questions. Oral Answers. - Aid to Developing Countries.
- Timetable for reaching the UN aid target 11 speeches
The Taoiseach said the Government would set no timetable for reaching the UN target of 0.7 per cent of GNP given domestic financial constraints, though 1989 aid allocations rose by almost £1 million. Miss Flaherty criticised the cuts and sought a planned increase; the Taoiseach cited budgetary pressures and said extra aid could be provided ad hoc in emergencies.
Madeleine Taylor-Quinn, Charles J. Haughey, Mary Flaherty, Seán Treacy
- Lottery funding for overseas aid 12 speeches
Mr. Higgins argued that including lottery funds in aid allocations undermines programme continuity and accountability, and called for funding through the Department’s Estimates. The Taoiseach defended using lottery money for emergencies, while acknowledging objections; the Chair then moved to the next question.
Michael D. Higgins, Seán Treacy, Charles J. Haughey, Mary Flaherty
asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs if the Government have any plans to establish a planned timescale for reaching our United Nations target for aid to allow aid agencies to plan programmes properly and to attempt to rehabilitate our damaged international standing consequent to the cuts in our aid programme since 1987.
Comment on this
The Government have no plans to establish a timescale for reaching the United Nations target for aid to developing countries in the present state of the national finances. Successive Irish Governments have accepted the United Nations target of 0.7 per cent of GNP for official development assistant but no date has been set for its attainment. I would like to point out, however, that the amount allocated for official assistance in 1989 shows an increase of almost £1 million over the amount allocated last year.
Comment on this
I want to say first how very glad I am that the Taoiseach is answering this question. It has been extremely difficult to put these questions through a junior Minister and get a satisfactory response given that he does not have access to the Cabinet table or the decision-making process.
I want to ask the Taoiseach how he can live with this situation at a time when the need for aid is greater than ever. Since the beginning of the eighties there has been a disastrous downturn in the economies and social conditions of developing countries which had been making progress until then. Irish people have been dipping into their pockets more than ever but the Government have in this area, more than in any other area, cut funds over and above the average in any other Department.
I want to ask the Taoiseach if he is happy with the situation where we are third lowest of the 24 OECD countries in reaching our target and are nowhere near the EC or general average. Since he has taken over stewardship of this State——
Comment on this
——I find it strange that the Taoiseach, who has a wonderful record in social reform, which he often points to, can defend this position.
Comment on this
Will the Taoiseach give us an indication that the end is in sight and we will see a planned upturn?
Comment on this
Short though it may be, the trend was actually upward between 1988 and 1989 and we have met all our legal requirements. If we had a comfortable domestic budgetary situation we could do a lot more. I do not accept the sweeping statements made by the Deputy about a number of aspects.
Comment on this
We have had to accept very severe restrictions on desirable social expenditure at home and we do our best on the international scene. Even though we have a particular figure in the Estimates and budget, if a particular serious situation arises during the course of the year we do not hesitate to add to that on an ad hoc basis.
Comment on this
Would the Taoiseach agree that it would be useful in retaining some semblance of coherence in our overseas development aid commitments to return the debate about funding of such to the Estimates for the Department of Foreign Affairs, which he represents this afternoon in a very distinguished way, rather than to the lottery? Would the Taoiseach not agree that the allocations for overseas development aid or bilateral aid projects from the lottery, and this money is welcome, is damaging the continuity and structure of our programmes?
Comment on this
The amount of official aid is provided in the Estimates and the budget but if a particularly harrowing or disastrous situation arises in some part of the world we have access to lottery funding. On the whole I think it would be better——
Comment on this
The total funds quoted include the lottery money so that the real programme is fading out of existence.
Comment on this
I accept that there is some objection to lottery funds being used but on the other hand if you were one of those unfortunate starving persons concerned I do not think you would worry too much where the money comes from.