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Dáil
‹ Ceisteanna ar Pholasaí nó ar Reachtaíocht - Questions on Policy or Legislation

BRCA1 testing delays

Summary

Deputy Ward called for faster access to BRCA1 genetic testing, citing long waits and the importance of early screening. The Minister said cancer screening is being expanded, funding has been allocated, and a new genetics and genomics strategy will support the work.

I want to raise cancer genetic testing services. Women with the BRCA1 variant have a 40% to 87% lifetime risk of developing breast cancer and between a 16% and 68% lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer. This compares to 11% and 2%, respectively, in the general population. Screening for the BRCA1 variant is vitally important. There is a 50% chance of inheriting this variant from a parent who has it. I received information from the HSE stating that an individual with a family history of BRCA1-related cancer will have to wait up to two years for a test, but that the overall average for all cancer screening is less than one year. Could the Government give more priority to BRCA1 testing? Early detection is vital in empowering people to make decisions about their healthcare.

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I thank the Deputy for raising the point. The short answer is "Yes". We are expanding cancer screening services right across the board, including breast cancer. The Deputy will be aware that I have allocated money specifically in the budget for next year to expand it.

The other initiative that is happening, which will be useful, is that we have just launched a new national genetics and genomics strategy so all of the screening and genetics work will work together in line with significant ongoing funding for the national cancer strategy. I will take back the specific point the Deputy raised to the Department and the HSE.

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