Press freedom and defamation law
Deputy Cannon warned about Sinn Féin legal actions against journalists and cited concerns from press freedom bodies about SLAPPs. After a brief interjection, the Taoiseach said new defamation legislation is due early next year and noted the breadth of international concern.
This week we have seen something completely unprecedented in Irish politics whereby Reporters Without Borders and our own National Union of Journalists, NUJ, felt obliged to write to the leader of a political party, Sinn Féin, expressing their alarm about a series of legal actions taken by Sinn Féin members against journalists. The letter states: "... the number of legal actions that have been filed by Sinn Féin members points to a coordinated campaign against the media in Ireland". It goes on to say that these bear "all the hallmarks of SLAPPs ... a form of legal harassment used by powerful people to intimidate and silence public watchdogs, including journalists". The letter finishes by urging Sinn Féin to be "mindful of the chilling effect" that these legal actions can have on our media and democracy. All of that is the context of six sitting Sinn Féin TDs who are currently suing, or have sued, our national media. In the context of these serious concerns expressed by journalists, can the Taoiseach update us on when we are likely to see the reforms of our defamation law that are absolutely necessary to prevent more attempts at silencing our media?
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People have a right to their good names.
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I have just conferred with the Minister for Justice and we expect to have the new defamation legislation published in the new year, and we hope it will be enacted later in the year. I saw the letter that Deputy Cannon saw too. It is signed by the Coalition for Women in Journalism; the Daphne Caruana Galizia Foundation, named after the Maltese journalist who was murdered; the European Federation of Journalists; the International Press Institute; and Reporters Without Borders, among others. I have been in the Dáil for 16 or 17 years. I cannot remember a time when international bodies like this had to write to the leader of a major political party in this State expressing their concerns about an attack on press freedom. It is quite a serious matter and deserves attention.