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Dáil

Written answer

Tax Code

829. Deputy Peter Roche asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Finance what measures his department is considering to reduce the tax burden on small and medium-sized enterprises in towns such as Tuam, Athenry, Gort, and Loughrea that continue to face increasing operating costs; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [59166/26]

Comment on this
Simon Harris Tánaiste and Minister for Finance Fine Gael

This Government is committed to supporting small businesses in Ireland including those based in rural areas. SMEs are the backbone of the Irish economy and important drivers of employment and economic activity in Ireland.

A range of tax-based enterprise supports are available to businesses and enterprises across the country. These incentives complement more regionally specific direct expenditure measures and schemes overseen by the Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment and its agencies.

Examples of relevant reliefs include:

• Capital Acquisitions Tax (CAT) Business Relief which provides relief from CAT in respect of gifts or inheritances of business property.

• Capital Gains Tax (CGT) Retirement Relief which is available to individuals disposing of any part of their business or farming assets, with specific provision for disposals to children or favourite nephews or nieces.

• Revised Entrepreneur Relief (RER) which provides a reduced 10 per cent rate CGT to entrepreneurs subject to a lifetime limit.

• Employment Investment Incentive (EII), Start-Up Relief for Entrepreneurs (SURE) and Start-Up Capital Incentive (SCI) which are key supports that help provide SMEs and start-ups with alternative funding sources, by incentivising investment in SME and start-ups.

Budget 2026 contained tax relief measures amounting to over €1 billion in supports to businesses and entrepreneurs, including those businesses in rural areas.

The reduction in the VAT rate on food and catering businesses and for hairdressing services from 13.5 per cent to 9 per cent took effect on 1 July 2026. 99 per cent of businesses operating in these sectors are SMEs, many of which are based in the regional towns and rural communities.

The increase in the Revised Entrepreneur Relief lifetime limit from €1 million to €1.5 million for disposals made from the 1st of January 2026, supports entrepreneurs including those in the small businesses.

A range of direct expenditure supports are also available to businesses, and details can be found online on the National Enterprise Hub.

As the Deputy will be aware, decisions on any potential amendments to current reliefs or the potential introduction of new tax reliefs are usually made in the context of the annual Budget and Finance Bill process and at the appropriate time.

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