Written answer
Artificial Intelligence
Government will not require consent for every AI use, but says patients should be informed, rights protected, and professionals retain accountability.
3518. Deputy Ruth Coppinger asked the Minister for Health her plans to legislate for medical professionals to require informed consent before using AI tools for a medical appointment; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [60387/26]
Comment on this
The Government supports the responsible and safe use of artificial intelligence (AI) in health and social care where it can assist healthcare professionals, improve services and support better patient outcomes.
Through the AI for Care Strategy, published in March 2026, the Department is promoting the adoption of AI in a manner that is safe, responsible, transparent and centred on the needs, rights and interests of patients.
The Government has no current plans to introduce legislation specifically requiring informed consent for every use of every AI-enabled tool within a medical appointment. The nature and purpose of such tools can vary considerably, and the legal, professional and regulatory requirements applicable to their use will depend on matters including the particular technology, its intended purpose and the manner in which personal and health data are processed.
The use of AI in healthcare is already subject to a range of legal, regulatory, professional and data protection obligations. These include data protection legislation, medical device requirements where applicable, professional standards and the requirements of the EU AI Act.
Where AI-enabled tools are used in patient care, patients should be appropriately informed about their use and their views and preferences should be respected.
In July 2026, HIQA published its National Guidance for the Responsible and Safe Use of Artificial Intelligence in Health and Social Care Services, developed at the request of the Minister for Health. The guidance promotes the responsible use of AI in a manner that is transparent, safe and centred on the needs and rights of people using services. It also emphasises the importance of appropriate governance, accountability and human oversight.
AI must support, and not replace, the judgement of qualified healthcare professionals. Clinical responsibility and accountability for patient care remain with the healthcare professional concerned.
The Government will continue to monitor developments in this area, including the implementation of the EU AI Act and emerging evidence and best practice, to ensure that patient rights, patient safety and public trust remain protected.