First Amendment of the Constitution Bill, 1939—Committee and Final Stages.
No. 27 of 1939 ›
I put down the following amendment:—
In line 40, after the word "but" to insert the words "in which a member of the British Commonwealth is engaged and",
when I saw the very alarming guillotine programme, and I wanted at least to be able to get on my feet, if possible, during the quarter of an hour allowed for the Committee Stage. I find that there is nothing very fantastic in the proposal in the Bill, which might have been devised for that purpose somewhat hurriedly. The Taoiseach referred to the method as not a very practical method of effecting the purpose of limiting the occasions on which these powers would be sought, and, therefore, I do not propose to press the amendment. I should like to say in view of the Taoiseach's remarks that perhaps there was a misunderstanding. I did not intend that it should give emergency powers to this Government in case of a conflict between any members of the British Commonwealth but with some other person. We are only giving them permissive powers, and these should be confined only to a conflict when a member of the British Commonwealth was engaged.
Comment on this
I should like to add a word on the lines of the discussion we have had. Certain Senators have been accused of irresponsibility. It is not because they advocated that the Government should abandon the policy of neutrality, because as a matter of fact I think all Senators, with the possible exception of one, agreed that no other policy is practicable for the Government except neutrality, that that is what the country wanted, and that nothing else could be done. It is not irresponsible to attempt to bring home the realities of the situation to the people of this country. It is not irresponsible to attempt to show this catastrophe for what it is. A catastrophe of course it is, but it is not one that we can escape by calling ourselves neutral. I believe that the best hope of limiting its effects on ourselves is to join France and the Commonwealth countries. Nobody here wants wild adventure.
Comment on this
The business will be suspended now until the Bill is signed. As soon as it is signed we can take motion No. 3.
Comment on this
Surely we must pass a resolution that the President is to sign this Bill in less than five days.
Comment on this
I think I did not reply correctly in the Dáil to a question of that sort. We will have to do that with regard to the other Bill, but not in regard to this one which will be signed forthwith.
Comment on this
I thought it was agreed that we would stand-to until some hour that would be reasonable until the Dáil had passed the other Bill, that is to say 9 o'clock.
Comment on this
I suggest we stand-to now. If there is only one item surely it is not too much to stand-to until we are required. We are inside doors and in as much comfort as most people, or more than most people, and I do not think we should adjourn for an indefinite period.
Comment on this
It was understood that we would sit as long as necessary without any use of the guillotine.
Comment on this
The Dáil will pass a resolution saying that a state of emergency exists. Does that come back to us immediately?
Comment on this
I think it can be passed simultaneously. Provision has been made to expedite the signing of the Bill, if the President is prepared to sign it, and we ought to get information without delay as to whether it has been signed. Then, if it is signed, I understand the Dáil will meet and pass a resolution stating that an occasion of emergency anticipated or provided for in the Constitution has arisen, and the Seanad can act similarly at the same time. Then the Seanad can adjourn for some time until we have the Emergency Powers Bill dealt with in the Dáil.
Comment on this
From that I gather the adjournment will be of short duration and that we will be called back in a quarter of an hour.