Climate targets and funding
Deputy Cairns warns that Ireland is off course on climate targets and criticises unused available funding and delayed spending from the climate and nature fund. The Taoiseach agrees climate change is the biggest challenge and says he will press for greater EU ambition.
We are on course to spectacularly miss our climate targets. The latest person to sound the alarm about this impending failure was Mary Robinson. She cannot understand why funding that is available now to help reduce our emissions and meet our targets is not being used, and nor can I. We have so much work to do and so little time to do it. Inaction or insufficient action is not a credible strategy.
The Government is in the process of creating a climate and nature fund. Billions of euro will be poured into it, but the money will not be drawn down until after 2026. There are so many industries and communities, particularly in rural Ireland and coastal communities, that will be impacted. We need to provide resources now to help them make the transition that is coming. Will the Taoiseach reconsider the start date for that fund and invest now to protect the future?
Comment on this
I thank Deputy Cairns for raising this issue. I agree that climate change is the most pressing challenge for society. The planet is on fire and major action is required. At a European level, and I will make this point in Brussels today, we need to be more ambitious in the EU strategic agenda in terms of its commentary on action on climate.
We have some encouraging signs. I will not waste the Dáil's time in listing them all because we know them, but the EU emissions trading scheme for Ireland shows that we saw a significant decrease, 17%, in power generation and industrial emissions in 2023, which is more than 2.4 million tonnes. Emissions from the electricity generation sector decreased by almost 24%. I accept there is a lot more to do, however. The decision to establish that fund will be seen in time as a really important step. The fund is meant to be spent down after 2026, for logical reasons, which is not to suggest that the Government will not act or spend more between now and 2026. Let me reflect on the Deputy's points.